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I wrote this story for “In Sudan” magazine October 2009 edition.

“In Sudan” is one of the United Nations Mission In Sudan (UNMIS) publications. You can find this article on page 5 of the full magazine below.

A map of food security conditions across Southern Sudan identifies 16 counties where between 25 and 40 per cent of the local population currently face severe food shortages. Three of those counties are located in Upper Nile State. A combination of factors has created the need for an estimated 6,900 metric tons of food relief assistance for its residents in 2009. As with other drought-stricken parts of the region, scant rains have been a major cause of the present food deficit in Upper Nile State. It received 245.3 millimeters of rainfall between May and July of this year, a 40 per cent drop from precipitation levels for the same period in 2008.

But the state has also been one of the leading flashpoints of tribal clashes in Southern Sudan this year. Ongoing violence has sharply reduced farming activity in some areas and also hampered efforts to deliver emergency food supplies to needy communities. That was highlighted on 12 June when Jikany Nuer militiamen opened fire on a World Food Programme (WFP) convoy of 27 barges loaded with food, which was earmarked for the town of Akobo in neighbouring Jonglei State. The convoy had left the Upper Nile State town of Nasir that morning and was heading up the Sobat River when the daylight attack occurred. At least 40 crew members and soldiers of the Sudan People’s Liberation Army were killed in the assault and much of the 735 metric tons of food supplies was looted.

Dr. Onwar Adeng, FAO Malakal Team Leader

Security conditions have improved significantly in the Sobat River corridor since then. The WFP succeeded in delivering 17 metric tons of food to residents in Nasir and Akobo in September. WFP officials plan to distribute 2,350 tons of food aid to Upper Nile State over a five-month period ending in December. But they warn that a resurgence of tribal fighting along that river and in other parts of Upper Nile State could sabotage future relief operations as happened last June.

“The increase in tribal fighting that we have seen in this region in recent months could derail recovery and rebuilding efforts that we are supporting,” said WFP Public Information Officer Amorcecille Almagro. The general scarcity of food throughout Upper Nile State is reflected in market price trends. A 90-kilogram sack of sorghum that was selling at 110 Sudanese pounds in the state capital of Malakal last March was fetching 140 Sudanese pounds by July, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

FAO Office in Malakal

But that 27 per cent rise in the price of sorghum pales alongside the going rate in the less accessible town of Nasir, where consumers have paid up to 280 Sudanese pounds for the same quantity of the cereal. FAO has worked with eight partner non-governmental organizations in the state this year to identify 10,000 farming households in need of assistance. Located in nine of the state’s counties, these farmers have received 128 metric tons of crop seeds, 164,000 kilograms of vegetable seeds and 32,000 agricultural hand tools. Dozens of ploughs and treadle pumps and 170,000 fishing hooks and spools have also been delivered as part of a campaign to give the targeted households a chance to cultivate different kinds of crops or try their hand at fishing.

“FAO’s concern has always been to diversify the livelihood options of disasterprone communities so they are able to cope with disasters and raise their own food,” said FAO Malakal team leader Onwar Adeng. For those communities who are more dependent on livestock for their survival, FAO has shipped over 135,000 doses of animal vaccines to Upper Nile State this year and provided funds for the training of 27 community animal health workers in the counties of Renk, Melut and Maban. “The livestock situation has started to improve,” said Mr. Adeng. “However, the threat of diseases is still a concern.”

“In Sudan” magazine October 2009 edition was also published on ReliefWeb.

The copyright of this story solely belongs to UNMIS. If you are interested to republish it please contact unmis-insudan@un.org for permission.

via ReliefWeb Sudan: WFP boosts food delivery to Upper Nile.

Source: United Nations Mission In Sudan (UNMIS)

Date of publication: 23 February 2010

The copyright of this story solely belongs to UNMIS. If you are interested to republish it please contact unmis-insudan@un.org for permission.

Good news folks…

I just bought my own domain today… YAY!!! I know I’d spend $15 every year to renew my domain but I’m happy to have my own identity now! 🙂

From now on, you can just type http://imeechan.com and voila… Welcome to The Window! 🙂

Thanks for visiting and reading my blog!

Stay tuned for more entries…

“Look! There is a promotion from Airasia, going to Singapore from Jakarta for free!,” I said to my friends, YR and JW, one morning at JW’s office when I visited them in Jakarta a year ago. “Are you serious? We can go to Singapore for New Year’s holiday then,” YR replied to me. “Let’s ask LG and YH, who knows they are interested to join us,” YR added.

YR, JW, LG, and YH are my best friends! We came from the same town, Surabaya. We met 12 years ago and since then we have often travelled together. In the next minutes JW was on the phone with LG and LG happily accepted the offer, unfortunately YH couldn’t join this time.

Best Friends Forever: YR, LG, me, and JW

We decided to travel on 11 to 15 January 2010 which was 11 months after we booked our flight online at Airasia website and voila… Each of us only paid IDR 390,000 (equivalent to USD$39) for taxes and luggage at that time. “It’s not a bad price for Jakarta-Singapore return guys,” I said to YR and JW. LG was more than pleased when she was informed that she only needed to pay $39 for her flight and moreover, this was her first trip abroad so I guess she was the lucky one…

11 months went so fast, we finally did our trip six weeks ago!

In Singapore we stayed in a very modest hotel called Fragrance Ruby, it’s a budget traveller hotel in Geylang area and you can easily book it at http://www.booking.com without paying in advance. The rate was S$55/night including tax (equivalent to USD$40) for standard room. The room was very small which only fits for maximum two people. However, the room was very clean and it has basic needs for travellers such as AC, cable TV, bathroom attached with hot and cold water, electric kettle, and a hair dryer.

The neighbouring area was not so good actually, Geylang is a famous red light area in Singapore. However, these people won’t disturb you, apparently they also know how to respect tourists who stay in their area. The good thing about Fragrance Ruby Hotel is, it’s not far away from Changi Airport, it takes only 15 minutes by MRT train, one of public transportations in Singapore, and it’s only a couple of blocks away from Al Junied MRT (train) station.

When we planned this trip I told YR and JW that I wanted to do culinary tour in Singapore instead of shopping. Therefore my two dear friends did their homework carefully by asking friends where to find good food in Singapore. It was not bad that we finally found some great places to eat where they served delicious food.

Merlion, the mascot of Singapore.

Day one:

Culinary tour starts on Orchard Road where we had one dollar ice cream. It’s only a small stall with a bicycle cart parked along Orchard Road. We usually bought the one which was parked in front of Takasimaya shopping mall. “I want strawberry this time,” that’s what I told the seller because I always had chocolate one before.

One dollar ice cream on Orchard Road

Orchard Road is the most popular part of Singapore especially to those who love shopping, it offers shopping malls from one corner to another with top designers such as Louis Vuitton, Hermes, Armani, Burberry, DKNY, Esprit, well, you name it! We visited the new shopping mall called Ion, the main entrance was designed like an ion, it was quite interesting. We also visited Wheelock building and I was quite amazed with its roof interior design!

Orchard MRT Station is where to stop to go to Ion

LG posed in front of Burberry store at Paragon Mall

Ion at night

Wheelock's roof interior design

Day two:

We started our day at 10 a.m. and we had a noodles breakfast at one of the food court right in front of Al Junied MRT station. The place was clean and the food was also not bad, we paid around S$2 for a bowl of noodles and S$1 for a bottle of mineral water.

We continued our trip to another shopping area called Bugis Junction. In this area you can find one complex of shopping centre where you can find good quality Singaporean brands with reasonable price. Ok, I said that I didn’t want to shop but I ended up buying a dress, a pair of sandals, and a hair clip in Bugis Junction, I gave up!

Bugis Junction

Illuma Mall in Bugis Junction, interesting building!

We ended our shopping spree in Bugis Junction with a very nice lunch at Xin Yuan Ji restaurant. It’s a charcoal fish head steamboat and seafood restaurant on 31 Tan Quee Lan Street which was just across the road from Bugis Junction. If you go to this restaurant you better make reservation before because when we went there we had to wait nearly 30 minutes to be seated, it was full!

Aside from steam rice, we ordered fish soup, fish and baby kailan stirred with garlic, fried chicken with shrimp flavour, and fresh Thai coconut… Yummy! Each of us paid S$12 and this was considered expensive according to our budget but since we had dedicated this trip as our culinary mission so it was not a big deal.

Fish and baby kailan stirred with garlic

Fried chicken with shrimp flavour

Fresh Thai coconut

Next destination was Chinatown to buy some souvenirs. LG and I finally couldn’t help ourselves to buy some dresses there… Women!!! From Chinatown we went to Mustafa Centre to buy some chocolates to bring home. If you like chocolates, go to Mustafa Centre! It offers various brands and types of chocolates and the price is cheap too. You can take MRT to Ferrier Park and then just walk a couple of blocks from there.

I also had a good deal at money changer in Mustafa Centre. They gave me a very good rate! That day the exchange rate of USD$ to S$ was USD$100 = S$136 but the money exchange in Mustafa bought my USD$100 for $138 instead!

In the evening on the way back to the hotel we ended up sitting and enjoying durian, the fruit that “smells like hell but tastes like heaven,” on a small fruit stall on Geylang Street. The durian was from Sembawang, the most delicious one, we bought one for S$32. I don’t like durian but that night I was tempted to taste it and it was not bad. I couldn’t eat a lot though I felt like those durian stick on my throat till the next morning!

Durian smells like hell but tastes like heaven!

Day three:

If you go to Singapore, you won’t miss Sentosa Island! It’s the place where you can find beaches and a lot of tourist attractions in Singapore such as museums, Merlion, 4D Max Cinema, Underwater World, laser show, and dolphin show (Soon there will be Universal Studios too!). You can go to Sentosa Island either by sky car (the famous one but it was under renovation when we were there), by train, or by bus and spend the whole day in the island. We decided to take a train from Harbour Front.

Harbour Front

The train route to Sentosa Island

For JW, YR, and myself, Sentosa Island is not a new thing but for LG who’s the first time visitor, everything must be tried! We decided to get Sentosa Choice Package S$36.90 for four attractions: The Merlion, World War II museum Fort Siloso, Tiger Sky Tower, and Sentosa 4D Magix. We had to spend additional S$3 for the train Harbour Front-Sentosa Island return, and S$10 for the Songs of the Sea laser show in the evening. Everything went perfect especially the laser show, “Songs of the Sea,” except in every attraction the official tourist photographer will take you a picture and then sell it between S$15 to S$20!

Welcome to Sentosa Island

The beach

View taken from Tiger Sky Tower

The Universal Studios is built here

The harbour

In the evening we went to Clarke Quay area where the night life in Singapore is. I met a friend whom I knew virtually, AS, and we all had some drinks and enjoyed the night at one of the cafés there. YR’s friend once told us to find Turkish Ice Cream in Clarke Quay and we found it, it was a small stall and the seller was a very funny Turkish man. He would pretend to drop your ice cream on your shirt and YR was wearing white shirt that night so he was a little bit worry that the man would drop his S$3 ice cream on his shirt.

Turkish Ice Cream in Clarke Quay

Day four:

We went to Marina Square where another area of shopping centre in Singapore is. In Marina you can find three big shopping malls are attached to each other. We had Mr. Bean soya milk and coffee at Starbucks in Raffles City as our breakfast.

Bean

As part of culinary tour, we didn’t miss the Indonesian restaurant “Ayam Penyet Ria” (smashed fried chicken mixed in chilli paste) in Lucky Plaza on Orchard Road, and chocolate fondue’s “Max Brenner” in Esplanade, the biggest art centre building in Singapore whose roof looks like durian. I ordered hot chocolate marshmallow while the others had various chocolate fondue such as dark chocolate and tiramisu. We also met one of our old friends, SK, whom we hadn’t met each other for nearly eight years I guess.

Fried fish served with fresh vegetables and chilli paste... Very Indonesia!

Max Brenner's hot chocolate marshmallow

The Esplanade

Day five:

Our flight to return to Jakarta was in the evening so we still had enough time to continue our culinary spree. We catch up MRT to Novena to go to the famous Founder Bai Kut Teh Restaurant on 347 Balestier Road. As soon as we arrived in Novena we crossed the street and took bus# 21. We then stopped at Shawn Plaza and the restaurant lies right across the street.

A full set meal of Bai Kut Teh... Minus Coca-Cola though!

Bai Kut Teh is a Chinese soup originally from Klang, Malaysia, I have never had Bai Kut Teh in Malaysia but I bet it must be very delicious like the one I had at Founder Bai Kut Teh Restaurant. The price was reasonable, it was S$10 for the full set meal including the pork ribs soup, stirred vegetable, fried bread, and steam rice. If you are a pork lover, I suggest you don’t miss this one out of your itinerary in Singapore, it’s a must try!!!

Faces of Sudan…

These pictures were taken by me in between 2007 & 2008.

They were chosen as “UNV photo of the week” & being published at United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Sudan website.

Sudanese tea-seller

Joy of returnee schoolgirls in Juba, Kuku primary school, Southern Sudan

African child festivities in Malakal

via ReliefWeb Sudan: Malakal workshop stresses women’s role in elections.

Source: United Nations Mission In Sudan (UNMIS)

Date of publication: 23 November 2009

The copyright of this story solely belongs to UNMIS. If you are interested to republish it please contact unmis-insudan@un.org for permission.

via ReliefWeb Sudan: Kala azar breaks out in Malakal.

Source: United Nations Mission In Sudan (UNMIS)

Date of publication: 24 November 2009

The copyright of this story solely belongs to UNMIS. If you are interested to republish it please contact unmis-insudan@un.org for permission.

via ReliefWeb Sudan: Judges’ house opens in Malakal.

Source: United Nations Mission In Sudan (UNMIS)

Date of publication: 9 February 2010

The copyright of this story solely belongs to UNMIS. If you are interested to republish it please contact unmis-insudan@un.org for permission.

via ReliefWeb Sudan: Parties should prevent election fraud.

Source: United Nations Mission In Sudan (UNMIS)

Date of publication: 10 February 2010

The copyright of this story solely belongs to UNMIS. If you are interested to republish it please contact unmis-insudan@un.org for permission.

“We need Public Information Officer here, we are waiting for you,” My colleague, OT, called me today at 5 p.m.

“What for?,” I replied.

“We are going to inaugurate our new basketball court in our compound, didn’t you get the invitation?,” OT answered.

OMG! I forgot about that! I did read the invitation email a week ago but somehow I just forgot about it. I told OT that I will be there in 15 minutes.

Wearing a dark green plain t-shirt with big ‘Tusker’ (famous Kenyan beer) sign on it, light brown batik pants and a pair of black slippers, I came to the brand new basketball court five minutes after I hung up the phone. “Oh my… I don’t think I’m wearing appropriate clothes,” That was what I thought when I saw the attendees came wearing sporty shirts, jogging pants, and a pair of sneakers, even some of them wearing caps matching with their outfit. I wanted to change but I guess it was too late already so I pretended to be okay and confident by sitting in the first row because I needed to take pictures.

The inauguration started around 15 minutes after the UNMIS Malakal Head of Office and Sector Commander arrived in the location. The ceremony was short but meaningful. It was opened by a short speech of my colleague, OT, who is also the Head of Engineering Unit. His unit together with the Indian military engineers were the ones who built the basketball court and of course it was initiated by the welfare committee.

In his speech OT said that, “We need some activities other than to be at the office the whole day and back to our container (accommodation) in the evening. Doctor has advised us to exercise to maintain our lives healthy physically and spiritually. We had tried hard to plan and build this basketball court and we finally made it.”

The Head of Office’s speech followed after that and she supported what OT said. She even promised that she will start to play basketball if she has a match.

Basketball court seems nothing special if you live in a normal condition like living in a nice and developed town where you can easily find basketball court in your neighbourhood or at your school. But in Malakal, the situation is completely the opposite, by having basketball court in our compound we feel like having something fancy! So far what we could do for exercise was just jogging/walking around the compound and went to the gym but the equipment was hardly to be maintained.

Basketball is becoming our new entertainment and recreation, at least now we have more options on the activities outside working hours. It was really a great initiative of the welfare committee!

The ceremony was closed by cutting the ribbon by the Sector Commander and then followed by a friendly basketball competition between civilians, UN Police, and military. I watched the first round of the game and it was very interesting! Military had definitely beaten the civilians and UN Police since the beginning. The weather was very hot this afternoon but it didn’t stop us from cheering on and giving support to our teams.

This story was published at http://pralangga.orgOur Peacekeeping Journey under the same title.